Understanding Incapacity Planning in Pensacola
- Prevention is Key: Incapacity planning helps
avoid unnecessary legal complications and protects the interests of your
loved ones.
- Legal Framework: Florida laws provide
guidelines on incapacity planning and the rights of the incapacitated.
- Boyles & Boyles: Our firm is committed to
assisting you with all aspects of incapacity planning, from creating
living wills to designating guardianship.
Importance of Incapacity Planning
Properly preparing for a potential incapacity is essential
to estate and elder law planning. This ensures your wishes
regarding your health care and finances are respected even when you cannot
express them. Moreover, it spares your loved ones from the emotional and
financial stress of making these decisions during a challenging time.
Understanding Legal Capacity and Incapacity
In legal terms, 'capacity' refers to a person's ability to
make informed decisions about their personal and financial affairs. 'Incapacity,'
on the other hand, refers to the inability to do so due to mental or physical
impairments. Under Florida law, a court-appointed committee determines
incapacity.
Creating a Living Will
A living will is a legal document that specifies what type
of medical treatment you wish to receive, or not receive, if you become unable
to express your desires. This includes decisions about life-prolonging
treatments, do-not-resuscitate orders, and more.
Designating a Healthcare Surrogate
In Florida, you can appoint a healthcare surrogate to make
medical decisions on your behalf if you cannot do so. This person should be
someone you trust to respect your wishes as outlined in your living will.
Establishing a Durable Power of Attorney
A durable power of attorney (DPOA) is a legal document that
allows a person you appoint - your 'agent' - to manage your finances if you cannot
do so. Without a DPOA, your loved ones may have to go through a costly and
time-consuming court process to manage your affairs.
Hypothetical Case: Incapacity Planning Scenario
Consider the case of Mr. Roberts, a widowed, elderly
Pensacola resident with two adult children. As he ages, he develops Alzheimer's
disease. Fortunately, with the help of Boyles & Boyles, he had previously
established a comprehensive incapacity plan. This included a living will
outlining his medical treatment preferences, a healthcare surrogate, and a
durable power of attorney, allowing his children to manage his medical and
financial affairs according to his wishes.
How Boyles & Boyles Can Help with Your Incapacity Planning
At Boyles
& Boyles, we can assist you with all aspects of incapacity planning.
Our experienced attorneys understand the intricacies of Pensacola's estate and
elder law, and we are committed to ensuring your wishes are respected should
you ever become unable to express them.
Key Takeaways
- Incapacity
planning is crucial in estate and elder law.
- Specific
criteria determine legal capacity and incapacity.
- A
living will, healthcare surrogate, and DPOA are essential for incapacity
planning.
- Boyles
& Boyles can provide sound advice and assistance crafting your
incapacity plan.
FAQs
Q1: What's the difference between a living will and a
DPOA?
A living will deals with your medical decisions, while a DPOA deals with your
financial decisions.
Q2: Can I change my incapacity plan?
Yes, as long as you still have the mental capacity to do so, you can change
your incapacity plan at any time.
Q3: Can a healthcare surrogate make financial decisions
on my behalf?
No, a healthcare surrogate is strictly for making medical decisions. A DPOA is
needed for financial decisions.
Q4: Can the court override my DPOA or healthcare
surrogate?
In most cases, no. However, if it's proven that your agent or surrogate is
acting against your best interests, the court can intervene.
Q5: Can Boyles & Boyles assist in modifying an
existing incapacity plan?
Yes, we can help you review and modify your incapacity plan to ensure it meets
your current needs.
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